Filaments are the thermoplastic found in the main material used during 3D printing. Depending on what kind of project is being done, it comes in a wide selection. Each type has its own special attribute and purpose. Not only that, they come in a multitude of colors as well but is only made according to two standard diameters.
The way this is made is through the process of applying heat, extruding, and then cooling off the plastic in order to transform it into the finished product. Interestingly, these plastic nurdles are transparent at first, with the different colors added as a final touch. Because there are so many, this article will be discussing the many types of 3D printer filament and its uses.
Before purchasing one, you should know the difference between them and their attributes. This is done so you can decide which one will best suit your project. Buying the wrong type will not only cost more money, it will be a waste of the material as well.
The most well known and widely used is called ABS and it stands for acrylonitrile butadiene styrene. Its most distinct feature is its capacity to retain its toughness, while being flexible. Other characteristics it possesses is its apparent longevity and being resistant to any kind of impact.
Another material distinguished by being flexible and tough is polylactic acid, otherwise known as PLA. Due to that fact, it is often draws comparisons with ABS. These two are different though because PLA is actually low toxic and odorless. This is because PLA is made up of renewable materials and as such, no longer needs to undergo heating process during printing.
The most environmentally friendly material is called polyethylene terephthalate, or PET for short. Because PET is made from plastic bottles that are recycled, it emits no odor and is clear when first produced. Due to its vapor barrier and toughness, it used in creating products for packaging like phone cases, for example.
When you are holding a CD case, you are actually holding in your hands a type of biodegradable material called HIPS. HIPS stands for high impact polystyrene, and what makes it special is that it does no harm to people or animals who come in close contact with it. Surgical trays utilized in hospitals are another popular product made from HIPS.
Perhaps one of the most used materials is called polyamide, or more known as nylon. Not only lightweight, resistant to wear, and flexible, but cost effective as well. Due to these features, it is used in a multitude of projects. This includes containers, toys, bearings, machine parts, and even tools.
These are just a few of the varying kinds of filaments used in 3D printers. There are many more, but these are the standard and most popular of the bunch. Be aware though, that the best material should be the one that will correspond with the kind of project you will be conducting. Before purchasing one, weigh out the pros and cons first to avoid wasting materials and money.
The way this is made is through the process of applying heat, extruding, and then cooling off the plastic in order to transform it into the finished product. Interestingly, these plastic nurdles are transparent at first, with the different colors added as a final touch. Because there are so many, this article will be discussing the many types of 3D printer filament and its uses.
Before purchasing one, you should know the difference between them and their attributes. This is done so you can decide which one will best suit your project. Buying the wrong type will not only cost more money, it will be a waste of the material as well.
The most well known and widely used is called ABS and it stands for acrylonitrile butadiene styrene. Its most distinct feature is its capacity to retain its toughness, while being flexible. Other characteristics it possesses is its apparent longevity and being resistant to any kind of impact.
Another material distinguished by being flexible and tough is polylactic acid, otherwise known as PLA. Due to that fact, it is often draws comparisons with ABS. These two are different though because PLA is actually low toxic and odorless. This is because PLA is made up of renewable materials and as such, no longer needs to undergo heating process during printing.
The most environmentally friendly material is called polyethylene terephthalate, or PET for short. Because PET is made from plastic bottles that are recycled, it emits no odor and is clear when first produced. Due to its vapor barrier and toughness, it used in creating products for packaging like phone cases, for example.
When you are holding a CD case, you are actually holding in your hands a type of biodegradable material called HIPS. HIPS stands for high impact polystyrene, and what makes it special is that it does no harm to people or animals who come in close contact with it. Surgical trays utilized in hospitals are another popular product made from HIPS.
Perhaps one of the most used materials is called polyamide, or more known as nylon. Not only lightweight, resistant to wear, and flexible, but cost effective as well. Due to these features, it is used in a multitude of projects. This includes containers, toys, bearings, machine parts, and even tools.
These are just a few of the varying kinds of filaments used in 3D printers. There are many more, but these are the standard and most popular of the bunch. Be aware though, that the best material should be the one that will correspond with the kind of project you will be conducting. Before purchasing one, weigh out the pros and cons first to avoid wasting materials and money.
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Find an overview of the factors that affect 3D printer filament cost and view our filament selection at http://schoon.com/3d-filaments right now.
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